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Environmental
Impact - Sunken Wrecks
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San
Tiburcio
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The
British steam tanker San Tiburcio was a 5995 ton vessel that sank in
the Moray Firth due to the explosive effect of a mine during the early
stages of World War 2. The loss was on the 4 May 1940 when the vessel
broke into two pieces aft of the central bridge and sank in her present
position. The wreck lies upright on a fairly flat silty bottom. |
| This
gun was fitted for defensive purposes to Merchant shipping on charter to
the Admiralty during both World Wars. On the fateful day San Tiburcio was on His Majesty's Service from Scapa Flow to Invergordon when it struck a mine in the Moray Firth. After hitting the mine she broke in two forty minutes after the initial explosion and sank. The cargo comprised 2193 tons of fuel oil and 12 Sunderland aeroplane floats destined for the seaplane base in the Cromarty Firth. The mine had been laid three months earlier by a German Submarine which had slipped through the waters unseen, laying contact mines at a depth of 8 metres; enough to allow small coastal vessels to pass over them safely. There was little point wasting a valuable mine on a small fishing boat when it was intended for much bigger prey. For three months the mines had lain in wait for an unsuspecting victim. The Captain at the time was Walter Frederick Fynn and he and the whole crew of 40 were saved. He later went on to Captain the San Arcadio, which was torpedoed and sunk by a German U-Boat on 31 Jan, 1942 where he lost his life. Various items from the wreck are displayed in "The Captains Table" café, which is part of the Findhorn Boatyard at Findhorn. The wreck has become an artificial reef providing safe refuge and food for countless fish. She has become a very popular diving site with charter boats operating from Nairn, Cromarty and Balintore. |